Paradise Fish
Genus
name:
Macropodus Opercularis
Also
known as: Paradise Gourmami
Distribution:
Korea, China, Vietnam, Taiwan
Length:
up to 3.5" (9cm)
Minimum
Tank Length: 24" (60cm)
Water
Temperature: 59-75F (15-24C)
Diet:
Worms, crustaceans, insects, dried food, plant matter
Water:
not critical
Breeding:
Egg Layers
The Paradise Fish is a moderately elongated labyrinth
fish with lateral compression, particularly in the rear half of
the body. The colouration varies greatly between the sexes.
The male Paradise Fish has an olive head with brownish marbling,
and the flanks are marked with alternate blue-green and red tranverse
bars. The female Paradise Fish is a duller colouration,
and she only has red transverse bars on her flanks, and not on her
fins as the male does.
The Paradise
fish can be very aggressive, particularly at spawning time, so it
is best to keep them in a species aquarium. The aquarium should
have patches of dense vegetation, including a small number of floating
plants, and sufficient open water for swimming.
Algae growth
on the glass of the aquarium, as well as other places, will not
be a problem, as Paradise Fish will eat it.
At breeding time, the male Paradise Fish builds
a bubble-nest at the surface, and, after spawning, spits the eggs
into the nest from below. It is advisable at this point to remove
the female Paradise Fish from the aquarium for her own safety, as
the male may get over-zealous in protecting the eggs. He will then
guard them assiduously until they hatch twenty four hours later.
After three
to five days the young Paradise Fish are free-swimming
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