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There are different
types of catfish but the most common found in aquariums is called
the armoured catfish. Catfish can grow quite large but the armoured
catfish is smaller in size than other varieties and is a welcome
addition to an aquarium. Before setting up your aquarium you should
decide which type of fish to keep. The type of fish you will keep
dictates on what type of gravel or sand (substrate) you use as well
as the water PH and temperature. Armoured catfish will forage for
food within the substrate so require a soft material on the bottom
of the tank. Catfish are not happy in light and feel a lot more
secure if there are plenty of hiding places and caves to hide in.
Bottom feeders
like catfish require a type of food that will settle on the bottom
of the tank but apart from this the care of catfish does not vary
too much from other fish. A neutral Ph is required and the water
temperature should be about seventy five to eighty degrees not any
different from a lot of other fish so they can mix with others and
not have any great problems.
Catfish can
be quite funny and are very entertaining to watch. But catfish behaviour
depends on the type of catfish you house in your aquarium. Some
types lead a lonely life and shun there neighbours while other like
to live in groups or schools. Housing catfish with other fish can
be a good thing because the catfish shelters on the bottom and in
hideouts while other fish like open water and live higher up the
tank. But in general they have no problems with other fish. One
fish they can have a problem with are Cichlids which are quite territorial
and usually want the whole tank to themselves.
Like a lot of
other fish catfish are predators so consideration has to be given
to the size of fish that is housed with them. They get on with other
fish but will attack and feed on small fish. They should be fed
either at night or late in the day because they are nocturnal. If
housed with other fish feeding times will have to be varied to accommodate
the other fish. When housing the many different species of armoured
cat fish you will have lots of enjoyment watching the antics of
these colourful and amusing fish. Normal maintenance should be carried
out on your tank. Changing the water on a scheduled regular basis
as well as cleaning the tank and filters will ensure your fish are
healthy and lively and can give you years of amusement and enjoyment.
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